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Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 2001;30(6): 781-785.
Cervicomedullary Junction AVM Presenting Recurrent Intraventricular Hemorrhage.
Sang Weon Lee, Chang Hwa Choi, Seung Heon Cha, Dong June Park, Geun Sung Song, Young Woo Lee
Department of Neurosurgery, Pusan National University, School of Medicine, Pusan, Korea.
ABSTRACT
Cervicomedullary junction arteriovenous malformation(AVM) is extremely rare. The authors present a case of a cervicomedullary junction AVM in a 31-year-old woman presenting with recurrent intraventricular hemorrhage(IVH). Magnetic resonance imaging revealed the AVM(of a size of approximately 2X2.5X4cm) extending from a lower medulla to C2-3 level. Vertebral angiography demonstrated a tightly coiled vascular mass with multiple feeders (radiculomedullary arteries) and irregular-shaped aneurysm at distal part of feeder originating at right C-1 level. The patient underwent superselective embolization of upper nidus and the aneurysm. The pertinent literature is reviewed, and diagnostic and therapeutic implications are discussed.
Key Words: Cervicomedullary junction; Arteriovenous malformation; Intraventricular hemorrhage; Angiography; Embolization
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