Objective : Radiotherapy is a key treatment for brain tumors and arteriovenous malformations; however, it is associated with adverse effects such as brain edema, demyelination, and delayed necrosis. These adverse effects are driven by inflammation and apoptosis, initiated...
Objective : High-ratio plasma transfusion is proposed as a strategy for treating polytrauma with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study analyzed outcomes based on the ratio and timing of plasma transfusion.
Methods : The clinical characteristics and results were...