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Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 1979;8(1): 179-184.
The Diencephalic Syndrome Caused by an Astrocytoma of the Third Ventricle: Case Report.
Sang Ho Lee, Jong Oung Doh, Young Soo Kim
Department of Neurosurgery, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
ABSTRACT
We have presented a case of juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma of the third ventricle with the features of the diencephalic syndrome. A 18 month old female child developed progressively lethargy, emaciation, pallor, tremor, right hemiparesis, nystagmus and marked hydrocephalus with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure. CT scan showed large decreased density in the suprasellar area with extension to the left middle fossa and moderate right parasellar extension with irregular contrast enhancement, and dilatation of both lateral ventricles. The growth hormone increased very severely(80ng%). Biopsy was done through the left temporal lobe. Literatures were also reviewed.
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